MàJ : ETUDE RECHERCHE Perte sensorielle et idées suicidaires chez les personnes âgées: résultats de l'étude de cohorte sur trois villes

Perte sensorielle et idées suicidaires chez les personnes âgées: résultats de l'étude de cohorte sur trois villes
Titre Original  Sensory loss and suicide ideation in older adults: findings from the Three-City cohort study
S. Cosh ^{(a1) (a2)}, I. Carrière ^{(a3) (a4)}, V. Daien ^{(a3) (a4) (a5)}, C. Tzourio ^{(a5) (a6)}, C. Delcourt ^(a1) et C. Helmer <sup>(a1)

(a1)</sup> 1Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, University of Bordeaux, Inserm, Team LEHA, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
^(a2) 2School of Psychology and Behavioural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
^(a3) 3Inserm U1061, Montpellier, France
^(a4) 4University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
^(a5) 5Department of Ophthalmology, Gui De Chauliac Hospital, Montpellier, France
^(a6) 6Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, University of Bordeaux, Inserm, Team HEALTHY, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France

dans International Psychogeratrics Cambridge University Press 25 mai 2018

Résumé:

Objectifs: Examiner le risque longitudinal de perte de vision (LV) ou de perte auditive (LH) pour connaître des idées suicidaires chez les personnes âgées.  
CONCEPTION: L'étude Three-City, examinant les données de trois vagues de suivi (2006-2008, 2008-2010 et 2010-2012).  
CONTEXTE: Adultes âgés français  vivant dans la communauté. Participants: N = 5 438 adultes âgés de 73 ans et plus.
"MEASUREMENTS: Suicidality was assessed by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Major Depressive Disorder module. Mild VL was defined as Parinaud of 3 or 4 and severe VL as Parinaud >4. Mild HL was self-reported as difficulty understanding a conversation and severe HL as inability to understand a conversation. RESULTS: Severe VL was associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation at baseline (OR = 1.59, 95% CIs = 1.06-2.38) and over five years (OR = 1.65, 95% CIs = 1.05-2.59). Mild and severe HL were associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation, both at baseline (OR = 1.29, 95% CIs = 1.03-1.63; OR = 1.78, 95% CIs = 1.32-2.40) and over five years (OR = 1.47, 95% CIs = 1.17-1.85; OR = 1.97, 95% CIs = 1.44-2.70)."
Conclusion: Les pertes sensorielles en fin de vie présentent un risque d'idées suicidaires. La suicidalité nécessite une meilleure évaluation et intervention dans cette population.

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01855921

ACCÈS ARTICLE https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01855921/document


ou https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-psychogeriatrics/article/sensory-loss-and-suicide-ideation-in-older-adults-findings-from-the-threecity-cohort-study/B8C144716389157E04B3491232CC8F22